I have a couple more gift-book suggestions to propose, each one a recent arrival that came in too late to make my holiday roundup published earlier this month in Fine Books & Collections, but which I offer now as last-minute recommendations.

Girouard.JPGElizabethan Architecture: Its Rise and Fall, 1540-1640, by Mark Girouard; New Haven, Yale University Press, 516 pages, $65.

Mark Girouard is internationally admired for several accessible books on architecture, most famously the best-seller Live in the English Country House. This latest effort of his has all the makings of monumentally about it--a grand subject, handled by an acknowledged authority in the field, and published sumptuously in a beautiful edition. The many considerations take in social structure, craftsmanship, patronage, continental influence, and of course execution. This copiously illustrated production is published in conjunction with the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art.

JazzLoft.jpgThe Jazz Loft Project: Photographs and Tapes of W. Eugene Smith From 821 Sixth Avenue, 1957-1965, by Sam Stephenson; Alfred A. Knopf, 268 pages, $40.

The New York jazz scene that burst forth in a constellation of brilliance in the 1950s and '60s, with such names as Miles Davis, Theolonius Monk, Johnny Coltrane, Charles Mingus, Zoot Sims, and Bill Evans, is at the heart of this rich selection of material culled from the archive of the photographer W. Eugene Smith, who spent eight years documenting the rich culture, exposing 1,447 rolls of film comprising some 40,000 images, in the process. His base of operations was 821 Sixth Avenue, in the heart of the flower district. Sam Stephenson spent thirteen years going through the archive, now housed at the Center for Documentary Studies at Duke University.

ClassicToys.jpgClassic Toys of the National Toy Hall of Fame: A Celebration of the Greatest Toys of All Time, by Scott G. Eberle; Philadelphia, Running Press, 264 pages, $29.95.

What kind of great stuff is in the National Toy Hall of Fame--yes, Virginia, there is such a creature, happily installed in the Strong National Museum of Play in Rochester, New York--is the subject of this evocative treat. G. I Joe, the Hula Hoop, the Radio Flyer, Barbie dolls, Crayola crayons and Monopoly games, of course, but Erector sets, Play-Doh, Lincoln Logs, and Jumbo Jacks as well, quite a feast here for the young at heart. A nice text puts it all in context; a very useful reference for toy collectors, needless to say.

GreekPoets.jpgThe Greek Poets: Homer to the Present, edited by Peter Constantine, Rachel Hadas, Edmund Keeley, and Karen van Dyck; New York, W. W. Norton, 692 pages, $39.95.

A rich canon of Greek poetry, epic, drama, and lyric--even some few precious lines that survive only in fragments--are gathered in this fat anthology of 1,000 poems that spans the centuries, many of them newly translated, and appearing in English for the first time. Four eras are defined: Classical Antiquiry, Byzantium, Early Modern, and Twentieth Century. Some 186 artists in all, Homer, Sappho, Pindar, Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides at one extreme, Nikos Gatsos, Odysseus Elytis, Yannis Ritsos, George Seferis at another. Quite a bounty.

China.jpgChina, principal photography by Ming Tan, edited by Guang Guo; New York, Abbeville Press, 244 pages, slipcased with a numbered print, $235.

Of all the books you might pick up showcasing the natural wonders and architectural landmarks of China, you will be hard pressed to top this truly panoramic effort, which really has pulled out all the stops in pursuit of elegance. Yes, the book is enormous--12 pounds, 18 inches by 12 inches, with a dozen gatefold spreads that open up to 44 inches, almost four feet in width, and is justified by the subject matter--the Himalayas, the Great Wall, the terracotta army of the First Qin Emperor among them. It is an amazing piece of bookmaking, not many of examples of which you are likely to see these days. The photography is crisp and beautifully reproduced, a generous gift for anyone whose passion is the history and culture of the Middle Kingdom.

VaticanBasilica.jpgThe Vatican and Saint Peter's Basilica of Rome, by Pavl Letarovilly; New York, Princeton Architectural Press, 320 pages, $125.

First published posthumously in three volumes in 1882, this remarkable suite of intricate architectural drawings of the Vatican and St. Peter's Basilica was executed by Paul-Marie Letarovilly (1795-1855), "an acute, opinionated architect and a superb draftsman who devoted most of his professional life to a single massive enterprise: drawing and publishing the architecture of Rome from the fifteenth to the eighteenth centuries,"  Ingrid Rowland writes in the forward to this elegant new facsimile edition; it is published in conjunction with the Institute of Classical Architecture and Classical America, and the School of Architecture at the University of Notre Dame.
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This year Rare Book School at the University of Virginia has announced five new courses, two of which are focused on book collecting. Provenance: Tracing Owners and Collections will be taught by David Pearson, Director of Libraries, Archives, and the Guildhall Art Gallery in London. From the course description posted on the RBS website: "Provenance research includes recognizing and deciphering various forms of ownership markings, tracing owners and their books, and understanding the value of this information. The course will focus on all these areas, and aims to give participants an improved personal toolkit for interpreting the different kinds of provenance evidence they are likely to encounter. Topics covered will include inscriptions, paleography, bookplates, heraldry, bindings as provenance evidence, sale catalogues, tracing owners, and the recording of provenance data in catalogues. The primary focus will be on pre-20th century printed books."

Law Books: History and Connoisseurship will be offered by Mike Widener, Rare Book Librarian at the Lillian Goldman Law Library, Yale University. According to the course description, "It is aimed at individual book collectors who collect in some aspect of the history of the law and for librarians who have custody of historical legal materials. The course will survey printed and manuscript legal materials and introduce its bibliography and curatorship. Topics include the history of the production and distribution of law books; catalogs and reference books; philosophy and techniques of collecting; and acquiring books, manuscripts, and ephemera in the antiquarian book trade."

Says Ryan L. Roth, program director at RBS, "Collectors represent a small but loyal bunch of recent RBS attendees. One of the strengths of the RBS program is that it brings together people with different backgrounds, and collectors represent an important part of the mix." He added, "In crafting the course schedule one challenge is to balance the need to provide general instruction with specialist topics of the sort RBS uniquely provides."

In my humble opinion, RBS is a wonderful, rewarding experience. I attended the special collections librarianship course lead by Alice Schreyer in 2004 and have been plotting my return ever since. For those who haven't visited the RBS site in a while, you might be surprised to learn that while the majority of the courses are held in Charlottesville in the summer, some are offered at other times of the year in Baltimore, Washington DC, and New York. 
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What a problem to have, right? A few days ago, The News House reported a story about Syracuse University Library's growing problem: too many books. To resolve this, the E.S. Bird Library at SU (where, it must be noted, I spent many hours in my undergrad days) was considering moving 100,000 volumes each year to off-site storage in order to gain more study space. It's fairly typical for large research institutions to have such a facility, but this one would be more than four hours away. One junior English major felt that was too long, and she did something about it -- the way 21st century students can. She set up a Facebook group that attracted 350 students to oppose the Library's plan. The result? The Library's plans are on hold. Perhaps more budget-busting compact shelving will be the next option.

Off-site storage may seem painful to some, but new wings and new buildings are few and far between, especially these days. In order to keep adding to the collection (and thus remain a superior library), something has to go. Cushy chairs or seldom used books?

Jonathan Shipley

Jonathan Shipley is a freelance writer living in Seattle. He’s written for the Los Angeles Times, Gather Journal, Uppercase, and many other publications.

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The British Library has recently placed online the draft of Handel's masterwork. Thumb through the pages of the score and see the musical genius in action. Written in 1741, Handel completed the entire oratorio in a mere 24 days. It premiered in Dublin, Ireland on April 12, 1742 with Handel leading from the harpsichord and Matthew Dubourg conducting.

The piece evolved throughout Handel's life, and far beyond it (Mozart himself re-orchestrated it 40 years after Handel's death), and is now a staple for orchestras and choral groups during the holidays....


Horace Walpole is a fascinating and enigmatic figure in British history, son of the first British Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole, and one of the most famous collectors of the British eighteenth century. He has been remembered as the author of the first Gothic novel, The Castle of Otranto, and as the creator of Strawberry Hill, his extraordinary mid-eighteenth-century Gothic Revival country house at Twickenham, in southwest London. However, he was best known to contemporaries for his collections of historical associational objects and of relics suiting his "Gothic Castle."

Following the storied 1842 sale at Strawberry Hill of his paintings, ceramics, and relics--and thousands of books--his collections have been widely dispersed, concentrated mainly in British private and public collections and in Yale University's Lewis Walpole Library, Farmington, CT, and rarely on public view.

Until now.

Yale's Lewis Walpole Library, the Yale Center for British Art, and the Victoria and Albert Museum have collaborated to produce a truly remarkable exhibition, bringing together original letters and drawings, books, artworks, and furnishings belonging to Horace Walpole, in essence recreating the Strawberry Hill collections. As well as being a fascinating look at Strawberry Hill and Walpole himself, the exhibition conveys a great deal about the history of collecting and collections in eighteenth-century Britain.

As a book person, I found Walpole's keen interest in association especially interesting. As Pepys did a century earlier, and as so many modern collectors have done, Walpole collected books, antiquities, and objets d'art with a particular eye towards their prior owners and prior uses, inventing a tangible sense of history with which he could--and did--surround himself. For example, he kept "curious books," those with particularly important or meaningful associations, in a particular glass case in the Strawberry Hill library. (Some of those books, and other marvelous books and manuscripts from his library, are on view in a room that also features original sketches and architectural details of the library.)

Through January 3, 2010, the exhibition will be on view at the Yale Center for British Art, its only American destination, then moving to the V&A. It is accompanied by a brilliant collection of essays and catalog, Horace Walpole's Strawberry Hill, edited by Michael Snodin, with the assistance of Cynthia Roman, that has been meticulously researched and finely illustrated and covers every aspect of Walpole's collections, including a chapter on his books and manuscripts. If you're still searching for last-minute gifts, it would be a great candidate for any bookish library (Yale University Press, $85).

This holiday season Oak Tree Fine Press is publishing three very fine editions of a book by Philip Pullman to raise money for HIV/AIDS charities. The book, A Outrance, is excerpted from Pullman's novel Northern Lights, winner of the Carnegie Medal and the inspiration behind the film, The Golden Compass.

The book is limited to a total of 265 copies, all featuring original woodcut illustrations by three of Britain's foremost book artists. There are, however, three editions to choose from:

The Mohawk edition (below), printed offset on Mohawk paper, bound in cloth and marbled boards, and signed by the author. There are 200 available.

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The Somerset Deluxe Edition (below), of which there are 50, is printed letterpress by hand on mould-made Somerset paper. In addition to signing the book, the author has also inscribed each copy with a line of text. Slipcase included.

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The Ruscombe Letterpress Art Edition is comprised of 15 unique books, printed letterpress on paper from the Ruscombe Mill in France and hand-bound by some of the world's finest designer bookbinders. These special bindings will be exhibited at Oxford University's Bodleian Library this upcoming week from the 15th to the 18th, before the silent auction -- which has already begun on the Oak Tree website -- is completed at midday on the 21st.

All profits go to children made vulnerable by HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Oak Tree Press was established through the support of author J.M. Coetzee to raise money for this cause. It has published limited editions of many leading authors, including Doris Lessing, A.S. Byatt, Gunther Grass, and Toni Morrison. 


Kirkus Reviews, the little digest that could make or break an upcoming book with a pre-publication review, is ceasing publication.

Librarians and independent book publishers relied on Kirkus since 1933 to help make its buying decisions, The staff of Kirkus was small, but it relied on a huge network of freelance reviewers to publish as many as 5,000 reviews per year in its bi-weekly publication.

Kirkus fell victim to the trend in publishing towards conglomeration. consolidation, and, ultimately, disconnection. Kirkus had become the business equivalent of krill.

It was part of the stable of publications owned by Nielsen Business Media, which controlled such diverse titles as the Hollywood Reporter, Adweek, Back Stage, and the Clio Awards. Rumors swirled earlier this month that Lachland Murdoch (yes, that Murdoch) was about to buy the whole lot, but at the last minute, the group was purchased by a consortium of investors which included Alan Schwartz, the former Chief Executive Officer of the now-deceased Bear-Stearns and James Finkelstein, whose own conglomerate, News Communications Inc., controls publications including the Hill, covering the nation's capital, and the Who's Who directories.

A spokesman for Nielsen Business Media said Kirkus was "no longer aligned with our strategy." The spokesman declined to elucidate on what that strategy was.

Kirkus will not be missed by everyone. The New York Observer has quoted literary agent Ira Silverberg as saying "Hearing about their closing reminded me that they were still publishing."

Librarians and independent booksellers will now be free to rely on less-expensive alternatives to select their purchases: dart-boards and Ouija boards.
Another WW II veteran, John Pistone, is doing something I'm not quite sure I could bring myself to do in his circumstances: He is returning to Germany an invaluable book taken as a war-time trophy. The 87-year-old Ohio native isn't surrendering just any book, either. The one in his possession for more than 60 years is an art book that belonged to Hitler himself.

The act of cultural kindness follows another move that I wrote about in the November issue of Fine Books. Robert Thomas returned a book in Latin about Roman law published in 1593 and a German-language review of court administration in the Duchy of Prussia published in 1578. The literary and life journeys of both men have much in common. Both served their country in WW II, were drawn to books as keepsakes from their role in defeating Hitler, and tucked the volumes away during the entire time they've been back in the United States. Both said that they made the decisions to return their books because it was the right thing to do.

The whole time I was interviewing Thomas, I kept trying to put myself in his shoes ... his current pair anyway. It's impossible for me to imagine what it must be like to fight in a war. I can certainly imagine bibliomadness taking over me and causing me to take books from a sight where I was helping make history.

That, however, is about as far as my certainty takes me. Could I follow in the footsteps of Pistone and Thomas? I'm not sure.

For Thomas, finding out more about his books was part of a personal quest to learn more about where he was during the two days he spent somewhere in Germany helping the Americans take control of one of Germany's notorious salt mines. Once the National Archives in Washington D.C. helped him solve that mystery, Thomas told me that he wanted the books "to go back to their homes."

I can't help but suspect that I'd want to keep such treasures and pass them down for generations to come -- or figure out a way to sell them for a fortune so that a lot of money could go to my pockets. I have no sense of the market value for the kinds of books the World War II veterans parted with, and I haven't been able to speak to anyone who would even speculate on  such a number. My guess would be that such a sale could change somebody's life.

Pistone and Thomas didn't seem to think much about that possibility. 

Initially, I wondered why they could so easily take the actions they did. The more I think about it, though, the easier it is to understand. Their generation grew up with the values of making sacrifices and putting others before themselves. After everything those two men have done already, the unselfish act of returning cultural treasures is simply the latest expression of a personal character whose value is worth way more than what any book sale could bring.





Jonathan Shipley

Jonathan Shipley is a freelance writer living in Seattle. He’s written for the Los Angeles Times, Gather Journal, Uppercase, and many other publications.

Before you watch the PBS special, Louisa May Alcott: The Woman Behind "Little Women," this video will tempt your palate for more about the famed author:
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For the first time in 1,000 years, the oldest known Scottish book was placed on public display today.  The medieval Psalter, complete with vivid Celtic and Pictish illustrations, is thought to have been produced on the island of Iona in the 11th century.  The book is handwritten in Latin and the illustrations depict a variety of mythological beasts.

The book is owned by the University of Edinburgh, who have been reluctant to display it until a special display case was produced for it.  Joseph Marshall, the University's Special Collections Librarian, referred to the book as a "riot of colour.  You would think someone had gone over it with a felt-tip pen."

The book will be on display in the exhibition room of the Main Library at the University of Edinburgh for the next three months.

You can read a longer article about the book, from the Telegraph, here.